Location: Jharkhali Island, Sundarbans, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal
Target Group: 500+ local women & 5000 climate-affected households
Status: Ongoing since 2022
Project Overview
SEED’s Community-Led Mangrove Revival project focuses on restoring critical mangrove ecosystems in Jharkhali Island, a frontline region of the Sundarbans highly exposed to sea-level rise, cyclone impacts and riverbank erosion.
With generous support from Tiger Widows, Ireland, this initiative mobilizes local women’s groups, especially widows of tiger-attack victims and other vulnerable families, to lead mangrove plantation, nursery development and community-based conservation efforts — while integrating alternative livelihoods to build household resilience.
Key Components:
• Establishment of community mangrove nurseries managed by local women.
• Plantation of native mangrove species in erosion-prone zones and degraded mudflats.
• Training on mangrove ecology, restoration techniques and climate adaptation.
• Engagement of SHGs and youth volunteers in monitoring and maintenance.
• Livelihood enhancement through homestayed backyard poultry units — providing women with an additional income stream that complements conservation activities.
• Awareness drives across villages on the role of mangroves in climate resilience and biodiversity protection.
Impact So Far:
• Strengthened alternative livelihood opportunities for over 500 women through nursery-based income.
• Restoration of 35 hectares of mangrove cover in vulnerable sites.
• 250 women led households provided with alternative livelihood support for homestayed backyard poultry units.
• Enhanced community ownership and eco-literacy around mangrove conservation.
• Contributed to natural buffers against cyclones, storm surges and salinity intrusion.
Vision:
Through this project, SEED envisions building nature-based resilience in one of the world’s most vulnerable landscapes — where local communities, especially women, become custodians of the mangrove forests that protect their homes and livelihoods.
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